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Assessment Resource Centre (ARC)

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  1. Years 9-10
  2. Stage 5 Grading
  3. Course Performance Descriptors
  4. Index
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Science

Areas for Assessment

Knowing and understanding
Questioning and predicting
Planning and conducting investigations
Processing and analysing data and information
Problem-solving
Communicating

Grade A

A student at this grade typically:

  • applies extensive knowledge and understanding of scientific models, theories and laws, and about the nature, use and influence of science
  • identifies and proposes valid scientific hypotheses, asks questions and makes evidence based predictions
  • creates, plans and organises appropriate, risk-assessed, safe, and ethical first-hand scientific investigations both individually and collaboratively
  • uses critical thinking skills to evaluate trends, patterns and relationships to draw evidence-based scientific conclusions
  • effectively gathers, selects, organises and processes first-hand and secondary sourced data and information to evaluate issues and inform creative solutions using appropriate digital technologies
  • communicates comprehensive understanding of scientific ideas, and related evidence for a particular purpose and audience using scientific units, language conventions and text types.

Grade B

A student at this grade typically:

  • applies thorough knowledge and understanding of scientific models, theories and laws, and about the nature, use and influence of science
  • identifies and proposes coherent hypotheses, asks questions and makes logical predictions
  • plans and organises appropriate, risk-assessed, safe, and ethical first-hand scientific investigations
  • uses critical thinking skills to explain trends, patterns and relationships to draw scientific conclusions
  • systematically gathers, selects, organises and processes first-hand and secondary sourced data and information to explain issues and inform problem-solving using appropriate digital technologies
  • communicates well-developed understanding of scientific ideas to an audience using scientific units and language conventions.

Grade C

A student at this grade typically:

  • demonstrates sound knowledge and understanding of scientific models, theories and laws, and about the nature, use and influence of science
  • identifies and proposes related hypotheses, asks questions and make predictions
  • plans and performs safe, ethical first-hand scientific investigations
  • explains trends, patterns and relationships to draw scientific conclusions
  • gathers and selects first-hand and secondary sourced data and information to identify issues and participate in problem-solving using appropriate digital technologies
  • communicates sound understanding of scientific ideas to an audience.

Grade D

A student at this grade typically:

  • demonstrates basic knowledge and understanding of scientific models, theories and laws, and about the use and influence of science
  • asks questions and makes some predictions
  • performs safe, ethical first-hand scientific investigations
  • describes trends, patterns and draws some conclusions
  • uses first-hand and secondary sourced data and information, and appropriate digital technologies, to assist in the problem-solving process
  • communicates basic scientific understanding to an audience.

Grade E

A student at this grade typically:

  • demonstrates elementary knowledge and understanding of some scientific principles, and about some uses of science
  • asks questions and attempts prediction
  • performs safe, ethical first-hand scientific investigations with guidance
  • recounts conclusions
  • uses information provided and, with assistance, participates in problem-solving activities
  • with guidance, communicates elementary scientific information to an audience.
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